Iquitos is the largest city in the Peruvian Amazon and the world’s largest city inaccessible by road, reachable only by river or air. Situated along the banks of the Amazon River and its tributaries, Iquitos serves as the main gateway to the vast and biodiverse Amazon rainforest. Known as the "Capital of the Peruvian Amazon," the city is a vital cultural, economic, and transportation hub for the surrounding jungle communities.
Founded in the 18th century, Iquitos grew rapidly during the rubber boom in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, leaving behind beautiful colonial architecture and historic mansions that still line parts of the city. The local culture is a unique blend of indigenous traditions and modern urban life, with vibrant markets, bustling river ports, and a lively arts scene.
Iquitos is famous for its ecotourism, offering access to nearby protected areas like the Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve and numerous jungle lodges where visitors can experience wildlife, river cruises, and indigenous culture firsthand. The city’s tropical climate, rich biodiversity, and remote location make it an ideal base for exploring the Amazon’s unparalleled natural wonders. Iquitos offers an immersive experience into one of the world’s most vital ecosystems, balancing urban charm with wild adventure.