Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji, located on the border between Shizuoka and Yamanashi Prefectures, is Japan’s tallest and most iconic mountain, standing at 3,776 meters (12,389 feet). Recognized as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site, Mount Fuji is a dormant stratovolcano that last erupted in 1707. It holds deep spiritual, cultural, and artistic significance and is one of Japan’s most beloved symbols. For visitors in Shizuoka, Mount Fuji presents awe-inspiring views, nature experiences, and opportunities for adventure throughout the year.

How to Reach Mount Fuji, Shizuoka

Reaching Mount Fuji from Shizuoka is convenient, especially with well-connected public transportation:

• By Train: From JR Shizuoka Station, take the JR Tokaido Line to Fuji Station. From there, buses go to the 5th Station of Mount Fuji (during climbing season) or to scenic areas such as Fujinomiya or the Shiraito Falls region.
• By Bus: Direct buses to the 5th Station of Mount Fuji operate during climbing season (July to early September), especially from Fujinomiya City. Regular buses also connect to Mount Fuji World Heritage Centre and nearby trails year-round.
• By Car: From central Shizuoka, you can drive to the 5th Station via the Fuji Subaru Line or Fujinomiya Route. Parking areas are available, but access may be limited during peak climbing periods.

Weather in Mount Fuji Area

The weather around Mount Fuji can vary greatly depending on altitude and season:

• Spring (March to May): Snow still caps the peak. Lower areas begin to bloom with cherry blossoms. Weather is cool and dry.
• Summer (June to August): Climbing season. Conditions are warm at the base but cooler at higher elevations. Afternoon thunderstorms are possible.
• Autumn (September to November): Cool, crisp air and colorful foliage make for scenic hikes. Climbing trails are closed after early September.
• Winter (December to February): Extremely cold and snow-covered. Not suitable for casual climbers. However, clear skies provide the best views from afar.

Timings and Entry Details

Mount Fuji is accessible all year, but entry to climbing routes is limited to the official climbing season:

• Climbing Season: Typically early July to early September. Trails and mountain huts are open during this period.
• 5th Station: Open year-round, but may be closed due to snow in winter.
• Entry Fee: Climbing is free, but a voluntary contribution of ¥1,000 is encouraged to support environmental protection.
• Mount Fuji World Heritage Centre: Open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (closed on Tuesdays). Admission is around ¥300.

Why Famous for Mount Fuji, Shizuoka?

Mount Fuji is famous for its perfect conical shape, majestic presence, and cultural heritage. For centuries, it has inspired Japanese poets, artists, and spiritual pilgrims. It is also a prominent subject in ukiyo-e woodblock prints, including the works of Hokusai and Hiroshige. Shizuoka’s side of Mount Fuji offers unique viewpoints, including from Miho no Matsubara, a scenic coastal pine grove listed as part of the World Heritage designation.

It is also one of the few mountains in the world where climbers can watch the sunrise from above the clouds—a phenomenon known as “Goraikou.” Additionally, the mountain plays an essential role in Japanese mythology and religion, with shrines like Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha found near its base in Shizuoka.

History and Architecture

Mount Fuji has been a sacred site for Shinto and Buddhist pilgrims for over a thousand years. The mountain is dotted with historical shrines and religious landmarks. One of the most important is the Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha Shrine, established to appease the volcano’s kami (deity).

Architecturally, shrines and torii gates along the trails represent traditional Japanese craftsmanship. Structures like the Komitake Shrine at the 5th Station and the torii at the summit blend spiritual symbolism with natural surroundings. The nearby World Heritage Centre in Fujinomiya is a modern architectural wonder, shaped like a volcano, providing educational exhibits and virtual climbing experiences.

Things to Do at Mount Fuji, Shizuoka

• Climb Mount Fuji: Start from the Fujinomiya 5th Station and reach the summit during the official season.
• Visit Miho no Matsubara: Stroll through the pine grove and enjoy one of the best ocean views of Mount Fuji.
• Explore Shiraito Falls: These beautiful cascading waterfalls near the base are fed by Mount Fuji's spring water.
• Mount Fuji World Heritage Centre: Learn about the mountain’s geology, ecology, and cultural significance.
• Hot Springs (Onsen): Relax at nearby hot springs with views of the mountain, such as in Gotemba or Fujinomiya.
• Camping and Nature Walks: Many campgrounds and trails around the base offer peaceful outdoor experiences.

Facts about Mount Fuji

• Mount Fuji is a stratovolcano with three peaks: Hoei-zan, Kengamine, and Oshidake.
• The last eruption was in 1707, known as the Hoei Eruption.
• It was officially added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2013.
• More than 200,000 people climb Mount Fuji every year during the summer season.
• The summit has a Shinto shrine, weather station, and even a functioning post office.
• The name "Fuji" is thought to originate from the Ainu word for "fire" or from classical Japanese meaning "peerless one."

Tips for Visiting Mount Fuji, Shizuoka

• Book mountain huts in advance if you plan to stay overnight while climbing.
• Wear proper hiking gear and bring layers—even in summer, temperatures can drop drastically near the summit.
• Stay hydrated and carry snacks, especially for long hikes.
• Check live weather conditions and trail updates before climbing.
• Visit during weekdays to avoid crowds during peak seasons.
• If not climbing, visit nearby scenic spots like Lake Tanuki or Obuchi Sasaba for stunning views and photo opportunities.

In conclusion, Mount Fuji as seen from Shizuoka offers a blend of natural beauty, spiritual heritage, and outdoor adventure. Whether you're climbing to its summit, admiring it from the coast, or learning about its history at a museum, Mount Fuji provides an unforgettable experience for all who visit. It stands not only as Japan’s highest peak but also as a symbol of the country's enduring harmony between nature and culture.