Wales, a country within the United Kingdom, is known for its rugged natural beauty, rich Celtic heritage, and proud cultural identity. Located to the west of England, it features a diverse landscape of rolling hills, dramatic coastlines, picturesque valleys, and three national parks—including the breathtaking Eryri (Snowdonia), home to the highest mountain in Wales.
Wales has a distinct language, Welsh (Cymraeg, which is still widely spoken alongside English, and its traditions are deeply rooted in music, folklore, and storytelling. The country is dotted with over 600 castles, reflecting its tumultuous medieval history, with highlights including **Caernarfon**, **Conwy**, and **Cardiff Castle**.
The capital city, **Cardiff**, is a vibrant cultural hub with a modern waterfront, a thriving arts scene, and attractions like the **Millennium Stadium** and **National Museum**. Beyond the cities, towns such as **Llandudno**, **Tenby**, and **Aberystwyth** offer seaside charm and historical interest.
Wales is also famous for events like the **Eisteddfod**, a festival of Welsh music and poetry, and for its strong sporting culture, particularly in rugby. With its blend of ancient traditions, scenic beauty, and warm hospitality, Wales offers a rich and unique experience within the British Isles, ideal for both outdoor adventure and cultural exploration.