The Juma Mosque, also known as the Friday Mosque, is one of the oldest and most significant Islamic landmarks in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Located in the heart of the city, the mosque has played an important role in the religious and cultural life of the people of Tashkent for centuries. Its unique blend of ancient architectural styles and modern features makes it a popular attraction for visitors interested in the history and heritage of Uzbekistan.
The Juma Mosque is centrally located in the city of Tashkent, making it easily accessible from most parts of the city. If you’re traveling to Tashkent by air, you will arrive at Tashkent International Airport (TAS), which is about 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) from the mosque. From the airport, you can take a taxi or use a ride-sharing service like Yandex or Uber to get to the mosque in approximately 20-25 minutes.
If you're already in Tashkent, the mosque is located near several key landmarks, including the Khast Imam Complex. You can take a taxi, use public transport, or even walk to the mosque if you are staying in the city center. The nearest metro station to the Juma Mosque is Alisher Navoi, which is around a 10-minute walk away.
Tashkent experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters, so the best time to visit the Juma Mosque depends on your preferences. However, since the mosque is an indoor attraction, it remains open and accessible throughout the year regardless of the weather.
Summer (June to August): Summers in Tashkent can be very hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). Early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended to avoid the heat. The mosque is air-conditioned, so you can enjoy your visit comfortably.
Autumn (September to November): The fall season is one of the most pleasant times to visit Tashkent, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The weather is mild, and you can comfortably explore the mosque and other surrounding attractions.
Winter (December to February): Winters in Tashkent can be cold, with temperatures sometimes falling below freezing. Despite the chilly weather, the mosque remains a warm and inviting space for visitors.
Spring (March to May): Spring is another excellent time to visit, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). The pleasant weather makes it ideal for sightseeing around Tashkent and visiting the mosque.
The Juma Mosque is renowned not only for its age and historical significance but also for its architectural beauty. The mosque's roots date back to the 9th century, although the current structure was built in the 19th century and has been renovated several times over the years. It is one of the oldest functioning mosques in Tashkent and an important religious site for the Muslim community in the city.
The mosque is particularly famous for its stunning wooden columns and intricate carvings, which showcase the craftsmanship of Central Asian artisans. Unlike many other mosques, the Juma Mosque does not feature traditional domes but instead has a flat roof supported by wooden beams. The mosque’s distinctive features and peaceful atmosphere attract both worshippers and tourists alike.
The Juma Mosque is open to visitors throughout the week, but it is most active during prayer times, especially on Fridays. The mosque does not charge an entry fee, but donations are appreciated. Visitors are encouraged to dress modestly and respect the sacred nature of the mosque. Non-Muslim visitors are generally welcome to explore the mosque, but they should be mindful of prayer times and avoid disturbing the worshippers.
The mosque is open daily from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with breaks during prayer times. It is recommended to visit the mosque in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the busy prayer times and to take in the peaceful atmosphere of the mosque.
The Juma Mosque is one of the oldest places of worship in Tashkent, with its history dating back to the 9th century. The mosque was initially built during the early Islamic period and has been renovated and expanded several times over the centuries. The mosque's current form was largely shaped during the 19th century, with further renovations made in the 20th century to preserve its structure.
The mosque’s most striking feature is its architectural style, which combines Islamic, Persian, and Central Asian design elements. The mosque has a unique flat roof supported by large wooden beams, a characteristic that distinguishes it from other mosques in the region. The wooden columns inside the mosque are intricately carved, and the mosque’s interior is adorned with beautiful tilework and calligraphy.
One of the most impressive aspects of the mosque is its large central prayer hall, which is filled with natural light. The mosque’s serene and spacious interior creates a peaceful environment for worshippers and visitors alike. The exterior of the mosque is equally beautiful, with a traditional courtyard, a large central entrance, and a series of arches and domes surrounding the mosque’s main building.