Longshan Temple, located in the historic Wanhua District of Taipei, is one of the oldest and most famous temples in Taiwan. It was originally built in 1738 during the Qing Dynasty and has since become a beloved spiritual and cultural landmark. The temple is dedicated to Guanyin, the Goddess of Mercy, but also houses other deities, including those of wealth, health, and protection. Known for its exquisite architecture, rich history, and deep cultural significance, Longshan Temple continues to serve as an important place of worship and a popular tourist attraction.
Longshan Temple is easily accessible from various parts of Taipei, making it a convenient stop for visitors. The most straightforward way to reach the temple is by taking the Taipei Metro (MRT). The Longshan Temple Station is located directly across from the temple, on the blue line (Bannan Line), and takes only a few minutes to walk from the station to the temple entrance. If you're staying in the city center, the temple is only a short ride away. Alternatively, taxis or ride-sharing services like Uber are also readily available for a more direct route. Visitors can also enjoy walking through the historic streets of Wanhua District to explore local shops and eateries around the temple area.
Taipei experiences a subtropical climate, which means hot and humid summers, along with mild and pleasant winters. The best time to visit Longshan Temple is during the cooler months, from October to April, when temperatures range from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). This period is ideal for strolling around the temple and its surroundings without the discomfort of high humidity. Summers, on the other hand, can be quite hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F), so it’s recommended to bring water, wear light clothing, and use sun protection if you visit during this time. Rain is common in Taiwan, especially during the summer months, so carrying an umbrella is a good idea regardless of the season.
Longshan Temple is open to visitors every day of the week, with no official closing days. The temple's opening hours are from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM, allowing visitors to experience its serene atmosphere at any time of the day. However, the most vibrant times to visit are in the early morning, when the temple is filled with worshippers, or in the late afternoon, when the light adds to the temple's majestic beauty. Visitors should note that while the temple is free to enter, certain rituals and ceremonies may be ongoing, so it's important to remain respectful and mindful of the temple's primary role as a place of worship.
Longshan Temple is famous for several reasons, including its rich history, cultural significance, and architectural beauty. The temple has stood for nearly 300 years and has become a symbol of resilience and continuity. Originally built to serve the growing community of early Chinese settlers, the temple has withstood numerous natural disasters, including earthquakes and fires, and has been rebuilt several times. The temple’s elaborate design and intricate decorations are also a significant draw for visitors. With detailed carvings, ornate sculptures, and exquisite craftsmanship, Longshan Temple is often regarded as one of the best examples of traditional Taiwanese temple architecture. Beyond its architectural features, Longshan Temple is a spiritual hub, where locals and tourists alike come to pray for health, wealth, and protection from evil spirits.
Entry to Longshan Temple is free of charge. Visitors are welcome to explore the temple’s grounds, including the main hall, smaller side halls, and surrounding courtyards. It is important to note that while the temple is open to tourists, it is still an active place of worship, and visitors should be respectful of the religious practices taking place. Photographs are allowed in most areas, but it’s essential to be discreet during ceremonies or prayers. The temple provides incense for visitors who wish to participate in the worship rituals. While there are no specific guided tours, free informational pamphlets are available in several languages, including English, to help visitors better understand the temple's history and significance.
Longshan Temple was founded in 1738 by Chinese immigrants from Fujian Province who settled in Taipei. Originally built as a modest structure, the temple became a focal point for the local community. It was first constructed to worship Guanyin, the Goddess of Mercy, but over time, additional deities were incorporated, including those associated with wealth, health, and prosperity. The temple has been rebuilt several times due to fires and earthquakes, with the most recent renovation occurring in 1919 after a major fire. Despite the changes, Longshan Temple has remained a symbol of the city’s resilience. It holds deep historical and cultural significance as a place where both locals and foreigners come to seek blessings, guidance, and protection.
The architecture of Longshan Temple is a stunning example of traditional Chinese temple design, featuring a blend of classic Chinese styles with Taiwanese influences. The temple is built in a rectangular shape with a large central hall that serves as the focal point. The building’s roof is adorned with intricate carvings of dragons, phoenixes, and other mythical creatures, symbolizing power and protection. The roof’s sweeping eaves and tiled design are typical of classical Chinese architecture. Inside, visitors will find a central statue of Guanyin, surrounded by offerings and incense. The temple also features several side halls dedicated to other deities, each adorned with beautiful sculptures and detailed artwork. The temple's detailed wood carvings, stone pillars, and gold leaf decorations reflect the skilled craftsmanship of the artisans who constructed and renovated the temple over the years.
Longshan Temple is located in the vibrant Wanhua District, which is one of Taipei’s oldest neighborhoods. After visiting the temple, visitors can explore the surrounding area, which is filled with historical streets, traditional markets, and cultural sites. A must-see nearby attraction is the Huaxi Street Night Market, also known as the "Snake Alley," famous for its exotic food offerings and traditional Taiwanese street food. The market is also a good place to buy souvenirs and try local snacks like bubble tea, stinky tofu, and oyster omelets. Additionally, visitors can explore the Bopiliao Historical Block, a well-preserved historical area that showcases traditional Taiwanese architecture and offers exhibitions on local history and culture. The nearby Ximending shopping district is also worth a visit for those interested in modern shopping, dining, and entertainment.
Longshan Temple is a cultural and spiritual gem in the heart of Taipei. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and active role in religious life make it an essential destination for anyone visiting the city. Whether you are seeking spiritual solace, cultural enrichment, or simply want to admire its beautiful