The Ajloun Forest Reserve is a beautiful natural area located in the rolling hills of northern Jordan, near the town of Ajloun. Known for its lush pine forests, wildlife, and scenic landscapes, it offers visitors a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. Covering an area of approximately 13 square kilometers, the reserve is a vital ecological area that has been carefully preserved to protect its biodiversity. The reserve is part of the Jordanian Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature (RSCN) and is a prime example of Jordan’s commitment to protecting its natural heritage. Visitors to the Ajloun Forest Reserve can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities, from hiking and birdwatching to exploring historical ruins and enjoying nature’s beauty.
The Ajloun Forest Reserve is located about 20 kilometers northwest of the city of Irbid and approximately 76 kilometers north of Amman. The easiest way to reach the reserve is by car. Visitors can hire a taxi or rent a car in Amman, which will take around an hour and a half to drive to the reserve. Once you reach Ajloun, the reserve is clearly signposted and easily accessible by road. Public transportation options are limited, but you can take a local bus to Ajloun and then a taxi to the reserve entrance. The reserve is located near Ajloun Castle, so it is possible to combine both attractions in one trip for a fuller experience of the area.
Ajloun experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. In the summer (June to August), temperatures can range from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F), while winters (December to February) are cooler, with temperatures averaging between 5°C and 15°C (41°F to 59°F). The winter months also bring occasional rainfall, making the forests particularly lush and green. The best time to visit the Ajloun Forest Reserve is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and the natural surroundings are at their most beautiful. The cooler temperatures of these seasons make it ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and birdwatching.
The Ajloun Forest Reserve is open to visitors throughout the year, but the ideal times to visit are in the spring and autumn months when the weather is more temperate. The reserve is typically open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM daily, though these hours can vary depending on the season. Early mornings or late afternoons are the best times to explore the reserve, as the temperatures are cooler, and you can enjoy the peaceful environment. During spring, the area is covered with wildflowers, and the cool, fresh air adds to the charm of the reserve. If you plan on hiking or doing outdoor activities, it is advisable to visit during these seasons to ensure you have the most enjoyable experience.
Ajloun Forest Reserve is famous for its lush pine forests, which are a rarity in Jordan’s generally arid climate. The reserve is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including deer, wild boar, and a variety of bird species, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. It is also a key site for conservation efforts, as it helps protect Jordan's flora and fauna from the impacts of urbanization and development. The reserve’s location in the Ajloun highlands offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes, including the Jordan Valley and the northern part of the West Bank. Its peaceful, natural environment makes it an excellent location for outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and nature walks. Additionally, the reserve is home to the historic Ajloun Castle, which adds cultural and historical significance to the area.
To visit the Ajloun Forest Reserve, you will need to pay an entry fee. The typical fee for international visitors is around 2 JOD (Jordanian Dinar) per person, while the fee for locals is slightly lower. The entrance fee helps to support conservation efforts and maintain the reserve’s infrastructure. Once inside, visitors can explore various trails, including some that are designed for beginners and others that cater to more experienced hikers. There is a visitor center at the entrance of the reserve, where you can find maps, information about the reserve’s history and wildlife, and hire a guide if desired. Guided tours are available and can provide more in-depth knowledge of the area’s ecology, history, and conservation efforts. The reserve is well-maintained, with clearly marked trails and picnic areas, making it an ideal place for a family outing or a peaceful retreat into nature.
The Ajloun Forest Reserve has a long history of environmental and conservation importance. The area has been inhabited since ancient times, and it is known that the surrounding region was once covered with forests. However, centuries of deforestation, agriculture, and urbanization led to the degradation of the land. In the 1980s, efforts were made to rehabilitate the forests in the region, culminating in the establishment of the Ajloun Forest Reserve in 1988. The reserve’s rehabilitation has been largely successful, with the return of several species of plants and animals to the area. While there are no major man-made structures within the reserve, the nearby Ajloun Castle provides an architectural and historical link to the past. The castle, which was built in the 12th century by the Ayyubid dynasty, offers visitors a glimpse into the area’s rich history and provides a beautiful vantage point over the forest reserve.
Ajloun Forest Reserve offers a variety of outdoor activities that cater to nature lovers, hikers, and families. Here are some of the top things to do when visiting: