Prasat Andat is one of the lesser-known yet historically rich temples located in Kampong Thom Province, Cambodia. This ancient temple reflects the grandeur and spiritual depth of the pre-Angkorian era and is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. Situated amidst peaceful countryside, Prasat Andat offers a serene atmosphere where visitors can admire early Khmer architecture and the beauty of Cambodia’s rural landscape. Unlike the more crowded temples of Siem Reap, this site provides a tranquil experience, making it ideal for travelers who appreciate history, architecture, and culture in a calm setting. The temple’s detailed carvings, ancient stone structure, and sacred significance tell the story of the Khmer civilization’s early religious and artistic achievements.
Prasat Andat is located about 10 kilometers west of Kampong Thom town, along National Road No. 6, which connects Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Travelers can easily reach Kampong Thom by bus, taxi, or private car from both major cities. From Phnom Penh, the journey takes around 3.5 to 4 hours, while from Siem Reap, it takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours. Once in Kampong Thom, visitors can hire a tuk-tuk, motorbike, or bicycle to reach the temple. The roads are mostly paved and well-maintained, making the trip smooth and scenic. Local guides are available in the town for those interested in learning more about the temple’s history and surroundings.
The weather in Kampong Thom, where Prasat Andat is located, follows a typical tropical monsoon climate. The area experiences two main seasons — the dry season (from November to April) and the wet season (from May to October). During the dry months, temperatures range between 25°C to 34°C, providing comfortable conditions for exploration. The wet season brings heavy rain and lush greenery, offering a more picturesque view of the countryside but can make rural paths muddy and slippery. The best time to visit Prasat Andat is during the cool dry months from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and the skies are clear, ideal for photography and sightseeing.
Prasat Andat is open to visitors throughout the day, though it’s best to visit during daylight hours between 7:00 AM and 5:00 PM. Early morning visits are recommended for those who want to enjoy cooler weather and avoid the afternoon heat. Sunset visits also offer a unique experience, as the temple glows beautifully under the golden light. Since the site is relatively quiet and not heavily commercialized, there are no strict entry times, but it’s advisable to plan your trip during daytime for safety and better visibility.
Prasat Andat is famous for its pre-Angkorian art and historical value. It is one of the earliest temples in Cambodia that showcases the 7th-century architectural style associated with the Chenla period, which preceded the Angkor Empire. Dedicated to Shiva, it represents the deep influence of Hinduism in early Khmer civilization. The temple is renowned for its intricate carvings, ancient lingam (phallic symbol of Shiva), and weathered sandstone sculptures. It also holds great archaeological importance, providing insights into the development of temple construction techniques that later evolved into the grand temples of Angkor. For history lovers and cultural explorers, Prasat Andat stands as a living testament to Cambodia’s ancient spiritual traditions.
There is usually no entrance fee required to visit Prasat Andat, as it is managed locally and remains a quiet heritage site. However, donations for temple upkeep or local community development are appreciated. Visitors should dress modestly, as the temple still holds religious significance for locals who occasionally perform rituals there. Guided tours can be arranged in Kampong Thom town for a small fee, which often include transportation and a visit to nearby attractions like Sambo Prei Kuk or Prasat Kuha Nokor. Since the area is rural, it’s advisable to bring water, snacks, and sun protection. Restrooms and shops are limited near the site, so visitors should plan accordingly.
Prasat Andat was built during the 7th century under the reign of King Isanavarman I of the Chenla Kingdom. It is believed to have been a major religious site dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva and was used for worship and spiritual ceremonies. The temple’s name “Andat” is thought to refer to the nearby Andet village, linking it to local mythology and ancient settlement patterns. Architecturally, Prasat Andat displays the early form of Khmer temple design — a brick tower built on a laterite base, with a single shrine housing a sacred lingam. The structure features carved doorframes, sandstone lintels, and decorative motifs representing Hindu deities and floral patterns. Although time and weather have eroded some of its features, the temple still retains much of its original charm and symbolic meaning. The surrounding area also contains small mounds and ruins believed to be remnants of ancient communities that once supported the temple.
In conclusion, Prasat Andat in Kampong Thom is a hidden gem that offers a glimpse into Cambodia’s early history and spiritual life. Its peaceful location, ancient charm, and historical depth make it a rewarding stop for travelers seeking to explore beyond the famous temples of Angkor. Visiting Prasat Andat is not just a journey through time, but also an opportunity to appreciate the roots of Khmer architecture and the enduring cultural legacy of Cambodia’s past.