Jebel Umm Ad Dami is the highest peak in Jordan, located within the stunning Wadi Rum desert. Standing at 1,854 meters (6,083 feet), it is a popular destination for hikers and adventure seekers. The mountain offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Wadi Rum protected area, with its vast expanses of red sand, sandstone cliffs, and unique rock formations. The summit of Jebel Umm Ad Dami provides a truly remarkable perspective on the landscape, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and those seeking a challenging trek.
Reaching Jebel Umm Ad Dami requires a journey through the Wadi Rum desert. The closest town is Aqaba, located around 70 kilometers south of the Wadi Rum village. From Aqaba, visitors can hire a taxi or a private car to the Wadi Rum village. Once in the village, local Bedouins offer guided tours to the mountain, as the trail leading to the summit is best navigated with an experienced guide. The trek to the summit is strenuous and typically takes about 4-6 hours, depending on your pace and weather conditions.
The weather in Wadi Rum is typically hot and dry. Summer temperatures can soar above 40°C (104°F), while winters remain relatively mild, with temperatures ranging from 5°C (41°F) to 20°C (68°F). Nights can be very cold, especially in winter. The best times to visit Jebel Umm Ad Dami are during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is more moderate, offering more pleasant conditions for hiking and outdoor activities.
Jebel Umm Ad Dami is open year-round, though visitors should take care to avoid the extreme heat of summer, particularly from June to August. Early mornings and late afternoons are the best times to hike, as temperatures are cooler and the desert light is perfect for photography. To reach the summit, it typically takes 4-6 hours, with the best time for completing the hike being in the cooler months of spring and autumn.
Jebel Umm Ad Dami is famous for being Jordan's highest peak, offering hikers the opportunity to conquer the country’s tallest mountain. The climb provides magnificent views of Wadi Rum and surrounding landscapes. As the summit is one of the most coveted views in the desert, it attracts both adventurers and photographers alike. The mountain's unique geological formations, paired with the historic significance of Wadi Rum, make it a top destination for those seeking both natural beauty and a challenging outdoor adventure.
Visiting Jebel Umm Ad Dami requires an entry pass to the Wadi Rum Protected Area. The entry fee is approximately 5 JOD (Jordanian Dinar) for a single-day pass. As the trail to the summit is not clearly marked, it is highly recommended to hire a local Bedouin guide for the hike. This ensures both safety and a rich experience, as the guides are knowledgeable about the local terrain, history, and culture. A guided trek can cost between 30 JOD and 50 JOD, depending on the duration and group size.
Jebel Umm Ad Dami, like much of Wadi Rum, is rich in geological and historical significance. The mountain's rugged sandstone cliffs have been shaped by millions of years of erosion. Although there are no significant man-made structures on the summit, the area around Wadi Rum has a deep historical connection with ancient civilizations, including inscriptions and petroglyphs from the Nabateans. The mountain itself offers an architecture of nature, with dramatic rock formations and panoramic vistas that provide insight into the natural history of the region.
While Jebel Umm Ad Dami is primarily known for its challenging hike to the summit, there are several other activities to enjoy in the surrounding area: