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Deosai National Park, located in Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, is one of the world’s highest plateaus and a true wonder of nature. Also known as “The Land of Giants,” the park is situated at an average elevation of 4,114 meters above sea level. It is famous for its untouched natural beauty, wide plains, stunning alpine meadows, snow-covered peaks, and diverse wildlife. Deosai is especially known for being the habitat of the Himalayan brown bear, one of the rarest bear species in the world. The park attracts adventure travelers, trekkers, wildlife lovers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts from across the globe.
Deosai National Park was established in 1993 to protect the rapidly declining population of the Himalayan brown bear. Historically, the region was used as seasonal pastureland by shepherds, but the area remained largely untouched due to its high altitude and extreme weather. Over time, the Pakistani government, along with wildlife organizations, recognized its ecological value and declared it a protected national park. Today, Deosai is considered a treasure of the country, offering a pristine natural environment and serving as a crucial ecosystem supporting unique plant and animal species.
Deosai National Park spans over 3,000 square kilometers, filled with rolling grasslands, colorful wildflowers, crystal-clear streams, and freshwater lakes. The most famous lake is Sheosar Lake, known as one of the highest lakes in the world. Surrounded by green hills and snow-clad mountains, the lake provides breathtaking views that leave travelers in awe. During summer, the entire plateau blooms with multi-colored flowers and becomes a habitat for migratory birds, including golden eagles, snowcocks, and peregrine falcons. The landscape transforms dramatically through the seasons, offering a new experience each time.
Reaching Deosai National Park is a memorable journey in itself. The most common route is from Skardu, which is around 30 to 40 kilometers from the entrance of the park. Visitors can reach Skardu by:
By Air: Direct flights are available from Islamabad to Skardu International Airport, subject to weather conditions.
By Road: Travelers can drive from Islamabad to Skardu via the Karakoram Highway, which takes approximately 15 to 18 hours. From Skardu, jeeps and 4x4 vehicles are commonly used to access Deosai due to rough terrain.
Another route is through Astore Valley, which also offers scenic landscapes. However, visitors must check weather and road conditions beforehand, as some routes can close due to snow.
Deosai experiences extremely cold and harsh weather. The park remains covered with snow for almost eight months of the year. The best time to visit is between June and September when the snow melts, temperatures range between 10°C and 20°C during the day, and the highlands bloom with wildflowers. Nights, however, remain cold even in summer. Winters are severe, with temperatures dropping well below freezing, and the area becomes inaccessible.
Deosai National Park does not have strict opening and closing hours like a typical tourist attraction. However, visits are usually allowed during daylight hours for safety reasons. The park is open seasonally from late spring to early autumn, depending on weather and road accessibility.
Visitors entering Deosai National Park must pay a small entry fee, which contributes to wildlife conservation and park maintenance. The fee varies for local and international tourists. Jeep rentals, guides, and camping arrangements can be availed from Skardu town. Since accommodations within the park are limited, most travelers either camp in designated areas or return to Skardu by evening.
Deosai National Park is famous for several remarkable reasons:
There are several exciting activities to enjoy in the park:
Deosai National Park is a natural paradise, offering peace, breathtaking beauty and a rare opportunity to witness one of the world’s most unique ecosystems. Whether you seek adventure or relaxation, a visit to this incredible highland plateau is an unforgettable experience that highlights the untouched wilderness of northern Pakistan.
