Mount Marcy is the highest peak in New York State, standing at an elevation of 5,344 feet (1,629 meters). Located in the heart of the Adirondack High Peaks Wilderness Area, this mountain is a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts seeking panoramic views and challenging trails. The summit offers breathtaking vistas of the surrounding Adirondack Mountains, making it a must-visit for outdoor adventurers.
The most common starting point for hiking Mount Marcy is the Adirondak Loj, situated near Lake Placid. From Lake Placid, take NY-73 southeast for about 3 miles, then turn right onto Adirondack Loj Road and continue for approximately 4.8 miles to reach the parking area at the High Peaks Information Center. This trailhead provides access to the Van Hoevenberg Trail, the most popular route to the summit.
Mount Marcy experiences a humid continental climate, with cold winters and mild summers. Weather conditions can change rapidly, especially at higher elevations. Snow can persist on the trails from October through May, and temperatures at the summit are often significantly cooler than at the base. It's essential to check the weather forecast before your hike and be prepared for sudden changes.
The best time to hike Mount Marcy is from late spring to early fall, typically June through September, when the trails are mostly free of snow and the weather is more predictable. A round-trip hike via the Van Hoevenberg Trail is approximately 14.8 miles (23.8 kilometers) and can take between 7 to 12 hours, depending on your pace and rest stops. Starting early in the morning is advisable to ensure ample daylight for your hike.
Mount Marcy holds the distinction of being the highest point in New York State, making it a significant landmark for hikers and geographers. Its summit provides expansive views of the Adirondack High Peaks, and on clear days, you can see as far as Vermont and even Canada. The mountain is also historically notable; in 1901, then-Vice President Theodore Roosevelt was hiking Mount Marcy when he received news that President McKinley had been shot, leading to Roosevelt's eventual presidency.
Access to the trails leading to Mount Marcy is free; however, there is a parking fee at the Adirondak Loj trailhead, which is approximately $15 per vehicle. Hikers are required to sign in at the trail register before beginning their hike. Camping is permitted in designated areas below 4,000 feet, and bear canisters are mandatory for overnight stays to protect both hikers and wildlife. It's important to stay on marked trails to preserve the delicate alpine vegetation near the summit.
Mount Marcy was first ascended in 1837 by a party led by state geologist Ebenezer Emmons during a survey of the Adirondack region. The mountain was named after then-Governor William L. Marcy, who authorized the survey. The trails leading to the summit have evolved over time, with the Van Hoevenberg Trail being the most established and maintained route today. While there are no man-made structures at the summit, the trail infrastructure, including bridges and signage, reflects the efforts to make the mountain accessible while preserving its natural beauty.
Hiking to the summit of Mount Marcy is the primary activity, offering a challenging yet rewarding experience. Along the way, hikers can enjoy sights such as Marcy Dam, Indian Falls, and various viewpoints that showcase the Adirondack landscape. Photography, bird watching, and nature observation are popular pastimes. In winter, experienced adventurers may attempt snowshoeing or backcountry skiing, but these activities require proper equipment and knowledge of winter conditions.