An-Nur Mosque

An-Nur Mosque, located in Pekanbaru, the capital of Riau province, Indonesia, is one of the most magnificent and iconic mosques in the region. Often referred to as the “Taj Mahal of Pekanbaru,” it combines diverse architectural styles and serves as a significant religious, cultural, and community center. The mosque is a symbol of the rich Islamic heritage of Riau and attracts both worshippers and tourists from all over Indonesia and beyond.

How to Reach An-Nur Mosque, Riau

The mosque is located on Jalan Hangtuah in Pekanbaru city, making it accessible from most parts of the city. If you are arriving from Sultan Syarif Kasim II International Airport, it takes about 30-40 minutes by car or taxi to reach the mosque, depending on traffic.

Visitors can use taxis, ride-hailing services like Gojek or Grab, or local public transport (angkot) to reach the mosque. The mosque is well-known locally, so drivers and locals can guide visitors easily. Parking facilities are available for private vehicles near the mosque.

Weather in Pekanbaru, Riau

Pekanbaru has a tropical rainforest climate, meaning it is warm and humid all year round with frequent rainfall. Temperatures typically range between 24°C and 32°C (75°F to 90°F).
The wet season generally lasts from November to March, while the dry season occurs from April to October. Visitors planning to explore An-Nur Mosque and its surroundings should ideally visit during the dry season for more comfortable weather conditions.

Timing and Opening Hours

An-Nur Mosque is open daily for prayers and visits. The mosque’s main prayer hall is accessible during prayer times, with the five daily prayers observed punctually.
For visitors interested in touring the mosque, it is recommended to visit between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM. This ensures you can appreciate the mosque’s architecture in daylight and avoid the busy prayer hours. Friday midday prayers tend to be the busiest.

Why An-Nur Mosque is Famous

An-Nur Mosque is famous for several reasons:

• Its grandeur and architectural beauty, inspired by the famous Taj Mahal in India.
• The combination of Malay, Turkish, Arabic, and Indian architectural influences, making it unique in Indonesia.
• Its role as a major religious hub for Muslims in Riau, hosting thousands of worshippers especially during Ramadan and Eid.
• The mosque’s large size, covering approximately 12.6 hectares, making it one of the largest mosques in Indonesia.

Entry and Visit Details

Entry to the mosque is free for all visitors. Non-Muslim tourists are welcome to visit the mosque grounds and admire the architecture, but should be respectful of prayer times and dress modestly. Visitors may not enter the main prayer hall during prayer times.

Modest dress is required: women should wear headscarves, and both men and women should avoid shorts or sleeveless clothing. Visitors can obtain scarves and robes near the entrance if needed.

History and Architecture of An-Nur Mosque

The mosque was originally constructed between 1963 and 1968 under the leadership of Governor Arifin Achmad. In 2000, the mosque underwent a major renovation and expansion led by Governor Saleh Djasit, increasing the mosque’s area from 4 hectares to around 12.6 hectares.

Architecturally, the mosque blends multiple cultural styles:

• Malay Style: Traditional curved roofs and motifs reflect local culture.
• Turkish Style: The towering minarets and large central dome resemble Ottoman mosques.
• Indian Influence: Inspired by the Taj Mahal, featuring multiple domes and symmetrical layouts.
• Arabic Elements: Islamic geometric patterns and calligraphy adorn the mosque’s interiors.

The mosque has three floors: the ground floor houses offices and meeting rooms, while the upper floors serve as prayer halls. Escalators and ramps ensure accessibility.

Things to Do at An-Nur Mosque

• Attend prayers to experience the mosque’s spiritual atmosphere.
• Explore the mosque’s beautifully landscaped gardens and fountains.
• Photograph the mosque’s impressive exterior, especially at sunrise or sunset.
• Learn about Islamic culture and Riau’s religious traditions by talking to locals or guides.
• Visit during Islamic holidays to witness large congregations and special ceremonies.

Interesting Facts about An-Nur Mosque

• The mosque can accommodate over 4,500 worshippers at once.
• Its main dome is flanked by nine smaller domes, symbolizing harmony and unity.
• The mosque is a popular spot for community events, weddings, and religious education.
• It features an Islamic library and educational facilities.
• Many local artists contributed to the mosque’s beautiful murals and calligraphy.

Tips for Visiting An-Nur Mosque

• Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for cooler weather and better lighting for photos.
• Wear modest clothing and bring a scarf if you plan to enter prayer areas.
• Respect prayer times and avoid loud noises or inappropriate behavior.
• Bring a camera but ask for permission before photographing worshippers.
• Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the mosque’s history and culture.
• Check for special events or Islamic festivals which might affect visiting hours.

Conclusion

An-Nur Mosque in Riau is much more than a religious building; it is a cultural landmark that beautifully represents the diverse heritage of the region. Its impressive architecture, rich history, and vital role in the spiritual life of Pekanbaru make it a must-visit destination. Whether you come for prayer, sightseeing, or cultural exploration, An-Nur Mosque offers a memorable and inspiring experience.