Commonwealth War Cemetery

The Commonwealth War Cemetery in Kandy, Sri Lanka, is a place of remembrance, honoring the soldiers who lost their lives during the Second World War. Situated in the picturesque hill city of Kandy, this peaceful cemetery stands as a testament to the sacrifices made by soldiers from the British Commonwealth nations, including India, the UK, Australia, and Canada, among others. The cemetery provides a solemn atmosphere where visitors can pay their respects to those who gave their lives in the war, far away from their homelands.

How to Reach Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy, Sri Lanka

The Commonwealth War Cemetery is located in the historic city of Kandy, in the central part of Sri Lanka. Kandy is well-connected to major cities in Sri Lanka, including Colombo and Nuwara Eliya. The cemetery is a short drive from Kandy's city center, making it easily accessible by car or tuk-tuk. To reach the cemetery:

• From Colombo, the best route is to take the A1 highway, which connects Colombo to Kandy. The journey by car or bus will take around 2.5 to 3 hours.
• From Kandy city center, you can reach the cemetery within 15-20 minutes by car or tuk-tuk.
• If you're traveling by public transport, buses from the Kandy central bus station can take you towards the area near the cemetery. You may need to walk a short distance to reach the entrance.

Weather at Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy

The weather in Kandy is typically tropical, with a mild and pleasant climate due to its elevation. The temperature averages between 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F) throughout the year. However, it can get cooler in the evening, so it’s recommended to carry a light jacket or sweater.

The best time to visit the cemetery is during the dry season, which lasts from December to March. The rainy season runs from May to October, with heavy monsoon showers. Visiting during the dry season ensures a more comfortable experience.

Timing of the Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy

The Commonwealth War Cemetery is open to the public throughout the week. The typical visiting hours are from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Visitors are welcome to come anytime during these hours, but it is advisable to visit during daylight hours for the best experience. The cemetery remains closed at night to preserve the sanctity and security of the site.

Why is Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy Famous?

The Commonwealth War Cemetery in Kandy is famous for being one of the most well-maintained war cemeteries in Sri Lanka. It holds the graves of over 200 soldiers who died during World War II. The cemetery is not just a burial site; it’s a place of historical significance, remembering the connection between Sri Lanka (then Ceylon) and the British Commonwealth during the war. Sri Lanka played a crucial logistical role during World War II as a base for the Allies, and many soldiers lost their lives in the region due to combat and illness.

The cemetery is beautifully maintained with manicured lawns, symmetrical rows of gravestones, and simple yet poignant inscriptions. It is managed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC), which ensures that the memorials are kept in pristine condition. It is a place of quiet reflection, where people can pay their respects to those who made the ultimate sacrifice.

Entry and Visit Details About Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy, Sri Lanka

There is no entry fee to visit the Commonwealth War Cemetery in Kandy, making it an easily accessible site for visitors. The cemetery is open to tourists, locals, and school groups who come to learn about the sacrifices made by the soldiers during the war. While the site remains open to all, visitors are encouraged to be respectful of the peaceful atmosphere and the memory of the soldiers.

It is a good idea to visit the cemetery with a guide, as local guides can provide additional historical context and share stories about the soldiers buried here, making the experience more informative and meaningful.

History and Architecture of Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy

The Commonwealth War Cemetery was established during the period following World War II, when Sri Lanka was under British colonial rule. The cemetery is part of the larger network of war cemeteries maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC). The cemetery was created to honor the fallen soldiers who had fought in various theatres of war, including those who died in Ceylon during the Japanese invasion threat in the Pacific War.

Architecturally, the cemetery follows the typical design of Commonwealth war cemeteries. It features well-maintained gardens, an entrance gate with a small memorial plaque, and rows of uniform gravestones. The gravestones are made of light-colored stone and are arranged symmetrically, each with the soldier’s name, rank, and date of death inscribed. The layout is simple yet profound, with the focus on honoring the fallen rather than grandiose structures.

Things to Do at Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy

While visiting the Commonwealth War Cemetery, there are a few things you can do to enhance your experience:

• Learn the History: Take the time to read the inscriptions on the gravestones. Many of the soldiers died from injuries sustained during battles or from diseases in the region. It’s a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made.
• Take a Guided Tour: Local guides provide tours of the cemetery, offering insights into the history and significance of the site. This is highly recommended if you're interested in the historical background.
• Photography: The cemetery’s tranquil beauty makes it a peaceful spot for photography. Remember to be respectful when taking pictures, especially around the graves.
• Reflect and Pay Tribute: The cemetery offers a peaceful space for reflection. Take a moment to honor the memory of those who gave their lives for freedom.

Interesting Facts About Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy, Sri Lanka

• The cemetery contains the graves of soldiers from several countries, including the UK, India, Australia, and Canada.
• Many of the soldiers died from tropical diseases, such as malaria, during the war, while others were casualties of the Japanese threat in the region.
• The cemetery is managed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC), which oversees the care and maintenance of war cemeteries worldwide.
• While most of the soldiers were buried here during the war, others have been reburied here from other parts of Sri Lanka.

Tips for Visiting Commonwealth War Cemetery, Kandy

• Wear comfortable footwear as you may need to walk on uneven terrain.
• Bring some water with you, especially if visiting during the hotter months.
• Dress respectfully, as this is a place of solemn remembrance.
• Don’t rush through your visit; take the time to reflect and appreciate the historical significance of the site.
• If you plan to visit during the rainy season, carry an umbrella or raincoat, as the area can experience showers.