The Assam State Museum, located in Dispur, Guwahati, is a treasure trove of the region's history, culture, and artistic traditions. Established in 1953, the museum stands as a symbol of Assam's heritage, showcasing the rich diversity and heritage of the state. The museum houses a wide array of exhibits, including ancient sculptures, traditional costumes, musical instruments, and archaeological artifacts that tell the story of Assam's past. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or someone curious about Assamese culture, a visit to the Assam State Museum is an enriching experience.
How to Reach Assam State Museum
Assam State Museum is located in the heart of Guwahati, and it is easily accessible by various modes of transportation. Here’s how you can reach the museum:
- By Air: The nearest airport to Assam State Museum is the Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, which is about 25 km away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use local transport to reach the museum.
- By Train: Guwahati Railway Station is well-connected to other major cities in India. The museum is approximately 5-7 km from the station, and you can take a taxi or auto-rickshaw to reach there.
- By Road: Guwahati is well connected by road, and the Assam State Museum is centrally located. You can easily reach the museum by taxis, private cars, or local buses. The museum is situated near the Dighalipukhuri area, which is well known in the city.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
The weather in Guwahati, where the Assam State Museum is located, is tropical, with distinct seasons of summer, monsoon, and winter. The best time to visit the museum is during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is cooler and more pleasant for sightseeing. The summer months (April to June) can be quite hot, with temperatures soaring above 35°C, while the monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rains, making travel a bit challenging.
Timing of Assam State Museum
The Assam State Museum is open to the public on all days of the week except Mondays. The museum’s usual visiting hours are as follows:
- Morning Timings: 10:00 AM - 4:30 PM
- Closed on Mondays
It is advisable to visit in the morning hours to avoid the crowd and to enjoy the exhibits at a leisurely pace. The museum also holds special exhibitions, so it's a good idea to check the schedule before planning your visit.
Why Assam State Museum is Famous
The Assam State Museum is famous for being one of the largest and most comprehensive museums in the Northeast region of India. It is renowned for its extensive collection of artifacts that represent Assam's rich culture and history. Here are some of the reasons why it is so famous:
- Historical Significance: The museum houses valuable collections that trace the history of Assam from prehistoric times to the modern era, including ancient sculptures, coins, and artifacts from various dynasties.
- Cultural Heritage: The museum showcases traditional Assamese art, including handlooms, textiles, tribal costumes, jewelry, and musical instruments. It highlights the diverse cultures and ethnic groups that make up Assam.
- Unique Exhibits: Some of the rare exhibits in the museum include stone sculptures, manuscripts, and old weaponry. The museum also features a variety of traditional Assamese textiles and paintings that provide a deep insight into the region's artistic heritage.
Entry and Visit Details
The entry to the Assam State Museum is very affordable, making it accessible for people from all walks of life. Here are the entry details:
- Entry Fee: The entry fee for Indian nationals is nominal, usually around ₹20 per person, while foreign nationals may have to pay a slightly higher fee.
- Free on Special Days: On important national holidays, the museum may offer free entry to the public. It’s worth checking the museum's official website or contacting them for such updates.
- Guided Tours: The museum offers guided tours for visitors, allowing them to explore the exhibits with in-depth knowledge and history. Guides are available on request, and it’s advisable to book them in advance if you prefer a detailed explanation of the exhibits.
History and Architecture
The Assam State Museum was established in 1953 with the aim of preserving and showcasing the cultural heritage of Assam. The museum is housed in a beautifully designed building with traditional Assamese architecture. The architecture of the museum is a blend of modern and traditional styles, reflecting Assam’s rich cultural legacy. The museum’s design includes spacious galleries that are well-lit, making it easy for visitors to explore the exhibits.
The exhibits are divided into different sections, including archaeology, ethnography, art, and numismatics. The museum also has a dedicated section for Assamese folk arts, showcasing various dance forms, traditional crafts, and textiles. The entire structure is designed to create an environment that reflects the artistic and historical diversity of Assam.
Things to Do in and Around Assam State Museum
Besides exploring the museum’s extensive collection, there are several activities and things to do around Assam State Museum:
- Explore the Dighalipukhuri Lake: Located nearby, Dighalipukhuri Lake is a popular spot for relaxation. You can enjoy a peaceful walk around the lake or take a boat ride.
- Visit Umananda Temple: Situated on an island in the Brahmaputra River, Umananda Temple is a short drive away from the museum. It is a serene and historic temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Shopping for Souvenirs: Guwahati has a vibrant market scene. After your museum visit, explore the local markets for Assamese handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs.
Facts and Tips About Assam State Museum
- Photography Rules: Photography is generally allowed in most areas of the museum, but it’s advisable to check the rules regarding photography in specific sections like the art and archaeological exhibits.
- Time Allocation: You will need at least 2 to 3 hours to fully explore the museum and appreciate its exhibits. Plan your visit accordingly to ensure you have enough time to see everything.
- Wear Comfortable Footwear: Since the museum has several galleries and exhibits, comfortable shoes are recommended for a pleasant visit.
- Family Friendly: The Assam State Museum is a great place for families, especially for children interested in learning about history and culture. The museum also hosts educational programs and events for children.
A visit to the Assam State Museum offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the history, culture, and traditions of Assam. It is a place where the past and present of the state come together to create a fascinating experience for visitors of all ages.