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Located in Ernakulam district of Kerala, Pallipuram Fort, also known as Ayikkotta or Ayakotta, stands as one of the oldest existing European forts in India. Built by the Portuguese in the 16th century, it symbolizes a pivotal chapter in Kerala's colonial history. The fort's strategic positioning along the Vypeen Island shore reflects its importance in safeguarding Kochi from invasions.
The Pallipuram Fort is open to visitors from 10 AM to 5 PM on all days except Mondays.
There is no entry fee to visit Pallipuram Fort.
Exploring Pallipuram Fort usually takes around 1-2 hours. Visitors are advised not to carry large bags or food items inside the fort premises.
The architectural style of Pallipuram Fort blends Portuguese and local Kerala influences. The fort's hexagonal structure and thick walls exhibit European design, while the laterite stones and traditional construction methods resonate with Kerala's indigenous architecture.
The best time to visit is from October to March when the weather is pleasant, allowing for an enjoyable exploration of the fort and its surroundings.
Pallipuram Fort is accessible via road and waterways. It's about 40 km from Kochi International Airport and can be reached by hiring a taxi or using public transport. Ferries from Ernakulam to Vypeen Island are also available, followed by a short journey to the fort.
The fort's history dates back to 1503 when the Portuguese established their presence in Kerala. Over the years, it changed hands between the Dutch and the British before finally becoming a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.
Within the fort, visitors can witness the sturdy bastions, the central courtyard, and remnants of the chapel and armory. Though minimalistic in architecture now, the fort's historical significance is evident through its structure.
Wear comfortable footwear for exploring the fort as some areas might be uneven.
Carry sufficient water and sunscreen, especially during sunny days.
Respect the historical value of the fort and maintain cleanliness during the visit.
1): Cherai Beach Resort
2): Renai Blue Waters Cherai
3): Sealine Beach Resort
1): Cherai Beach: Known for its pristine beauty and serene ambiance.
2): Cheraman Juma Masjid: One of the oldest mosques in India.
3): Kodungallur: A historic town with ancient temples and churches.
Pallipuram Fort, with its rich history and architectural significance, offers visitors a glimpse into Kerala's colonial past and stands as a testament to the region's cultural heritage.
