The Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre is a fascinating wildlife conservation site located near Phuentsholing, a town in southern Bhutan, near the border with India. Established with the aim of conserving the endangered crocodile species in the region, the breeding centre is home to several species of crocodiles, including the endangered species of the Indian crocodile (Crocodylus palustris). The centre provides a unique opportunity for visitors to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat, as well as to learn about Bhutan's efforts to protect wildlife and biodiversity.
To reach the Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre, visitors need to travel to Phuentsholing first. Phuentsholing is well-connected by road to major cities in India such as Jaigaon, located just across the border. The nearest airport is in Paro, Bhutan, from where visitors can drive to Phuentsholing (around 5-6 hours by road). From Phuentsholing, the Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre is located approximately 15-20 minutes outside the town, and can be easily accessed by taxi, private vehicle, or guided tours. The centre is well-signposted, so finding your way is quite easy for first-time visitors.
Phuentsholing enjoys a subtropical climate, with warm and humid weather throughout the year. The summer months, from April to June, tend to be hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching 30-35°C (86-95°F). The monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, which may cause the roads around the area to become slippery and challenging to navigate. However, this is also when the lush greenery of the surrounding area is at its peak. The cooler months of October to February offer more comfortable weather, with temperatures ranging from 10-15°C (50-59°F). The best time to visit the Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor exploration.
The Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre is typically open for visits every day from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. It is advisable to visit the centre during the daytime to fully appreciate the crocodiles and their habitat. Early mornings are ideal for a quieter experience, as the centre tends to get busier during the afternoons. The breeding centre offers guided tours that explain the conservation efforts and the biology of the crocodile species. These tours typically last between 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the interests of the visitors.
The Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre is famous for its role in preserving endangered crocodile species in Bhutan. It focuses on the conservation of the Indian crocodile (Crocodylus palustris), which has seen a significant decline in numbers due to habitat loss and poaching. The breeding centre plays a crucial role in increasing the population of this species, and visitors can learn about the delicate balance between human activities and wildlife conservation. Additionally, the centre provides an opportunity to see crocodiles up close in a safe environment, offering visitors a unique experience to connect with Bhutan's wildlife. The centre also serves as an educational hub, promoting awareness of environmental issues and biodiversity protection.
The Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre is open to the public, and entry is free of charge. However, visitors are encouraged to make a voluntary donation to support the breeding and conservation efforts at the centre. The centre offers a range of services to visitors, including guided tours where knowledgeable staff provide information about the crocodile species, their habitat, and the ongoing breeding programs. The tours also highlight the broader conservation efforts in Bhutan. Visitors are welcome to explore the grounds, observe the crocodiles in their enclosures, and learn about the centre's work to ensure the survival of these fascinating reptiles. The centre also has educational exhibits and informative signage throughout the site to provide more context about the species being conserved.
The Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre was established as part of Bhutan's national commitment to protect endangered wildlife species and their habitats. The centre was founded in response to the growing concerns about the declining populations of crocodiles in the region, primarily due to habitat destruction, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict. The breeding centre's primary aim is to provide a safe environment for crocodiles to breed, raise awareness about conservation, and contribute to the efforts to increase the crocodile population. Since its establishment, the Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre has successfully bred numerous crocodiles and played a critical role in their conservation, benefiting both the local ecosystem and Bhutan's biodiversity.
The architecture of the Amo Chhu Crocodile Breeding Centre is simple yet functional, designed to meet the needs of the reptiles it houses. The enclosures are spacious, mimicking the natural environment of the crocodiles, and are equipped with water bodies where the crocodiles can swim and bask in the sun. The centre has a well-maintained infrastructure, with raised platforms for visitors to view the crocodiles from a safe distance. The surrounding area is lush with vegetation, providing a natural habitat for the crocodiles and creating an immersive experience for visitors. While the design is functional, the main focus of the centre is on creating an environment that promotes the well-being and conservation of the species.