Carved between 1st-4th centuries, the Buddhist Caves of Junagadh is an amazing tourist’s attraction in Gujarat. First of all, the word ‘cave’ is not the correct term for this place. As per the historians, these Buddhist Caves are rock-cut quarters for the Buddhist monks that used to meditate here for a longer period of time. Since the interiors deteriorated with the time, the quarters developed a cave-like appearance. It comprises the Khapra Kodiya Cave, Baba Pyaare Cave, and Uperkot Cave.
Why Is It Famous?
The Buddhist Caves of Junagadh are a popular destination because of different reasons. It is the place where the inscriptions from the period of Ashoka, as a warrior king, can be found in Khapra Kodiya Cave. This cave narrates the tale of the earliest monastic settlement in Junagadh through the paintings made on the interior walls.
Baba Pyaare Cave is dedicated to the Buddhist art and culture. From the artistic style, it can be related to the times of the Satvahana clan & its rule in the region. This cave also depicts the arrival of the Chinese scholar Xuan Zang and his compilations.
Uperkot Cave is the largest of all three caves and was primarily used for meditation by the monks.
Best Time To Visit:-
Excluding the searing summers and heavy downpour, each season is considered as appropriate to plan a journey to the Buddhist Caves of Junagadh. A visit made during spring is considered as best.
Watch Out!
The Buddhist Caves of Junagadh are monuments of national interest. Thus, no visitor is expected to litter the caves in any manner.
Reaching There:-
Junagadh can be easily reached via express trains, state-run buses, and flights from anywhere in Gujarat. Commuting within the town is usually down via local buses, taxis, and autos.
Nearest Railway Station:- Junagadh Junction
Nearest Airport:- Keshod Airport