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Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the important protected forest areas located in the Nagaon district of Assam. Known for its rich wetlands, grasslands, and forest ecosystem, the sanctuary plays a vital role in preserving Assam’s wildlife and biodiversity. Situated close to the Brahmaputra floodplains, Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is especially famous for its birdlife, scenic landscapes, and peaceful natural environment. It is an ideal destination for nature lovers, bird watchers, wildlife enthusiasts, and travelers seeking a quiet escape into nature.
Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is famous for its unique wetland ecosystem and as a habitat for a wide variety of birds and animals. The sanctuary is particularly well known for migratory birds that arrive during the winter season, making it a paradise for birdwatching. It is also part of a larger ecological region that once supported populations of rhinoceros and other large mammals.
The sanctuary’s vast grasslands, water bodies, and riverine forests create a beautiful natural setting. Its peaceful atmosphere and less-crowded environment make it a great alternative to more commercial wildlife destinations in Assam.
The history of Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is closely connected with Assam’s efforts to protect its wildlife and natural habitats. The area was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1978 with the aim of conserving grassland and wetland ecosystems along the Brahmaputra basin.
In earlier times, the region was part of a larger wildlife corridor and supported diverse fauna, including the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. Over the years, changes in river patterns, floods, and human activities affected wildlife populations. Despite challenges, Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary remains an important conservation area and continues to support many species of birds, deer, reptiles, and aquatic life.
Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary does not have man-made architectural monuments. Its beauty lies in its natural “architecture” formed by wetlands, grasslands, rivers, and forest patches. The sanctuary spreads across a flat floodplain landscape shaped by seasonal flooding of the Brahmaputra and its tributaries.
The grasslands provide grazing areas for herbivores, while the wetlands and beels support fish and aquatic plants. Forested patches offer shelter to animals and birds. This natural design makes Laokhowa a vital ecological zone and a scenic destination for visitors.
Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is easily accessible from Nagaon and nearby towns.
By Road: Nagaon town is well connected by road to Guwahati and other parts of Assam. From Nagaon, visitors can hire taxis or private vehicles to reach Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary is located at a convenient distance from the town.
By Rail: The nearest railway station is Nagaon Railway Station. From the station, local transport such as taxis or shared vehicles can be used to reach the sanctuary.
By Air: The nearest airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati. From Guwahati, travelers can reach Nagaon by road or train and then proceed to the sanctuary.
The climate of Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is typically humid and influenced by Assam’s monsoon patterns.
Summer (March to June): Summers are warm, with temperatures ranging between 25°C and 35°C. Wildlife sightings may be limited during peak heat.
Monsoon (July to September): Monsoon brings heavy rainfall and flooding, which enriches the ecosystem but makes travel difficult.
Winter (October to February): Winter is the best time to visit Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary. The weather is pleasant, and migratory birds arrive in large numbers.
The sanctuary is generally open to visitors from morning to late afternoon, usually between 6:00 AM and 4:00 PM. Timings may vary depending on weather conditions and forest department regulations.
Visitors may need to obtain permission or entry passes from the local forest department before entering certain areas of the sanctuary. Entry fees, if applicable, are usually minimal. Guided visits are recommended to ensure safety and better understanding of the ecosystem.
Facilities inside the sanctuary are basic, so visitors should plan accordingly. Accommodation options are available in Nagaon town and nearby areas.
Bird Watching: Spot migratory and resident birds during winter.
Nature Photography: Capture wetlands, grasslands, and wildlife.
Wildlife Observation: Observe deer, reptiles, and smaller mammals.
Nature Walks: Enjoy guided walks through forest and grassland areas.
Eco-Education: Learn about wetland conservation and biodiversity.
Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary was declared a protected area in 1978.
The sanctuary is part of Assam’s important wetland ecosystem.
It attracts a large number of migratory birds in winter.
The area was once home to the one-horned rhinoceros.
Seasonal flooding helps maintain the sanctuary’s biodiversity.
Visit during winter for the best wildlife and bird sightings.
Carry binoculars and cameras for bird watching.
Wear comfortable, neutral-colored clothing.
Follow forest rules and avoid disturbing wildlife.
Carry water, snacks, and basic first-aid supplies.
Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary in Nagaon, Assam, is a peaceful and ecologically rich destination that showcases the natural beauty of Assam’s wetlands and grasslands. Though less commercialized than other wildlife parks, it offers a rewarding experience for nature lovers and bird enthusiasts. A visit to Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary helps travelers appreciate the importance of conservation while enjoying the serene landscapes and diverse wildlife of Assam.
