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The Floating Mosque, officially known as Al Rahma Mosque, is one of Jeddah’s most iconic landmarks and a spiritual jewel along the Red Sea coast. Located on the northern tip of Jeddah Corniche, this stunning mosque appears to float on water during high tide, creating a breathtaking illusion that attracts visitors from all over the world. The mosque beautifully combines Islamic architecture with modern engineering, offering a serene and picturesque setting for prayer and contemplation.
The Floating Mosque is situated at the northern end of Jeddah Corniche, about 20 kilometers from the city center and roughly 15 minutes from King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED). The location is easily accessible by car and is well-connected by main roads, including Corniche Road and King Abdulaziz Road. Visitors staying in the Corniche or city hotels can take a taxi, ride-hailing service, or drive themselves to the mosque.
For tourists relying on public transportation, buses operating along the Corniche route may stop near the mosque area. However, taxis and private cars remain the most convenient mode of transport, especially for first-time visitors. There is parking available nearby for worshippers and tourists.
Jeddah has a hot desert climate with sunshine throughout the year. The most comfortable time to visit the Floating Mosque is between November and March, when daytime temperatures are pleasant and evenings are cool. This period provides the perfect weather for walking along the Corniche and enjoying the mosque’s beauty against the Red Sea backdrop.
During summer (June to September), temperatures can be very high, reaching over 40°C. In those months, it is best to visit early in the morning or in the evening to enjoy the scenic view and prayer times in more comfortable weather. The mosque is particularly stunning at sunrise and sunset when the changing light reflects off the sea.
The Floating Mosque is open daily and welcomes both worshippers and visitors. Prayer times follow the Islamic schedule, starting from Fajr (dawn) to Isha (night prayer). Non-Muslim visitors can explore the mosque surroundings outside of prayer times and are encouraged to visit respectfully. Early morning and evening visits are recommended for photography and a tranquil experience. Fridays tend to be busier due to congregational prayers.
The Floating Mosque is famous for its unique structure built over the waters of the Red Sea. Supported by pillars embedded beneath the surface, the mosque gives the impression of floating during high tide — a remarkable sight that has made it one of the most photographed landmarks in Jeddah. The combination of turquoise waters, white marble walls, and elegant domes creates a peaceful atmosphere that symbolizes purity and devotion.
In addition to its architectural beauty, the mosque is renowned for its spiritual significance. It serves as a central place of worship for both locals and visitors, especially pilgrims who pass through Jeddah on their way to Mecca for Hajj or Umrah. The mosque’s design reflects the harmony between faith and the natural environment.
Entry to the mosque is free of charge, as it is a place of worship. Both Muslims and non-Muslims are welcome to visit, though non-Muslims should remain in the designated visitor areas and dress modestly. Women are advised to cover their heads and wear loose-fitting clothes, while men should avoid sleeveless tops and shorts.
Visitors can walk around the mosque’s exterior platform to enjoy panoramic views of the Red Sea. Inside, the atmosphere is peaceful, with soft lighting, intricate calligraphy, and a large central dome decorated with Quranic verses. Shoes must be removed before entering the prayer hall, as per Islamic custom. Rest areas and facilities are available near the mosque, along with small shops and cafés in the Corniche area.
The Floating Mosque was completed in 1985 and named “Al Rahma,” meaning “The Mercy Mosque.” Its construction marked an important architectural achievement, blending modern building techniques with traditional Islamic artistry. The mosque was built on a platform supported by sturdy concrete pillars extending into the sea, designed to withstand waves and high tides.
Architecturally, the mosque showcases classic Islamic design elements such as domes, arches, minarets, and intricate tile work. The exterior features white marble that contrasts beautifully with the blue waters, while the interior includes elegant chandeliers, geometric motifs, and Quranic inscriptions. The main dome allows natural light to filter into the prayer area, creating a tranquil spiritual ambiance.
• Photography: The mosque is one of Jeddah’s most photogenic spots. Capture its reflection on the water during sunrise or sunset for stunning visuals.
• Prayer and reflection: Muslims can perform prayers in the serene setting while non-Muslim visitors can quietly observe the beauty of Islamic architecture and culture.
• Walk along the Corniche: The surrounding Corniche area is perfect for leisurely walks, picnics, and enjoying the sea breeze.
• Visit nearby attractions: The mosque is close to Al Shallal Theme Park, Jeddah Waterfront, and several cafés and restaurants overlooking the Red Sea.
• Join guided tours: Some local tour operators offer cultural tours explaining the mosque’s architecture, symbolism, and significance in Islam.
• Evening illumination: At night, the mosque glows beautifully under soft lights, offering a magical view from the Corniche or nearby bridges.
• Free entry: There is no entrance fee for visiting the mosque or its surroundings.
• Best visiting time: Visit early morning or evening for the best views and comfortable weather.
• Dress code: Modest clothing is required. Women should cover their heads and shoulders; men should avoid shorts.
• Accessibility: The mosque is wheelchair accessible, with ramps and smooth paths around the site.
• Photography: Respectful photography is allowed. Avoid taking pictures of people during prayer times.
• Nearby facilities: Restrooms, prayer rooms, and parking areas are available nearby, along with shops and food stalls.
• Etiquette: Keep noise to a minimum and show respect during prayer sessions.
The Floating Mosque in Jeddah is not just an architectural masterpiece but also a place of deep peace and reflection. Its unique position on the Red Sea, combined with its elegant Islamic design, makes it one of the most visited landmarks in Saudi Arabia. Whether you come to pray, admire the structure, or enjoy the surrounding Corniche, the mosque provides an unforgettable experience that reflects Jeddah’s spiritual and cultural heart.
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