Nairobi National Park is a unique wildlife reserve located just 7 kilometers south of the bustling city of Nairobi, Kenya's capital. Established in 1946, it was the first national park in Kenya and remains the only one in the world located within a city's boundaries. Despite its proximity to urban development, the park boasts an impressive array of wildlife, making it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
The Nairobi National Park covers an area of approximately 117 square kilometers and is situated at an altitude of around 1,600-1,800 meters above sea level. The park is bordered by the Nairobi River to the south and west, while to the north and east, it is fenced off to prevent the animals from straying into the city. The park's landscape is primarily open grass plains with scattered acacia bushes and a few patches of riverine forest.
The Nairobi National Park is open every day of the year from 6:00 am to 6:00 pm. The early morning and late afternoon are the best times to visit as this is when the animals are most active.
The entry fee for Nairobi National Park varies depending on your nationality. For Kenyan citizens, the fee is Ksh 430 for adults and Ksh 215 for children. For residents, the fee is Ksh 1030 for adults and Ksh 515 for children. Non-residents pay USD 43 for adults and USD 22 for children.
Nairobi National Park is home to a wide variety of wildlife including lions, giraffes, zebras, buffaloes, rhinos, hippos, crocodiles, and over 400 species of birds. The park also boasts a diverse range of flora, including grasslands, savannah, and riverine forests.
The main activity at Nairobi National Park is the wildlife safari, where visitors can drive through the park in their own vehicles or book a guided tour in a safari jeep. Other activities include bird watching, picnicking, nature walks, and camping at the park's designated campsites.
The cost of a jeep safari at Nairobi National Park varies depending on the tour operator and the duration of the safari. On average, a half-day safari in a shared safari jeep can cost between Ksh 3000-5000 per person, while a full-day private safari can cost upwards of Ksh 15,000 per person.
Children under the age of 3 are not required to pay an entry fee to Nairobi National Park. For children aged 3-18, the entry fee is Ksh 215 for Kenyan citizens, Ksh 515 for residents, and USD 22 for non-residents. Adults pay the standard entry fee depending on their nationality.
Senior citizens aged 60 and above are eligible for a discounted entry fee to Nairobi National Park. The exact discount amount varies depending on their nationality, but it is typically around 50% off the standard entry fee.
The best time to visit Nairobi National Park is during the dry season, which is from July to October and January to February. During this time, the vegetation is less dense, making it easier to spot wildlife, and the animals tend to gather around water sources, providing excellent opportunities for viewing them.
After exploring Nairobi National Park, visitors can check out other nearby attractions such as the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust, Giraffe Center, Karen Blixen Museum, and the Nairobi National Museum. These sites offer additional opportunities to learn about Kenya's wildlife and cultural heritage.
Nairobi National Park offers ample parking facilities for visitors who choose to drive their own vehicles into the park. There are designated parking areas near the park entrance, as well as at various picnic sites and viewpoints throughout the park.
Visitors to Nairobi National Park are required to adhere to a set of rules and regulations to ensure the safety of both the wildlife and themselves. Some of the key rules include staying inside your vehicle at all times, maintaining a safe distance from the animals, refraining from feeding the wildlife, and not littering in the park.
Nairobi National Park is easily accessible from the city center, with a drive of approximately 30 minutes depending on traffic. Visitors can use private vehicles, taxis, or public transportation to reach the park. There are also tour operators that offer transportation services to and from the park. It is advisable to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons to avoid any inconvenience.
In conclusion, Nairobi National Park offers a unique opportunity to experience Kenya's wildlife in a setting unlike any other. With its convenient location, diverse wildlife, and range of activities, it is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Nairobi. Whether you are a nature enthusiast, wildlife lover, or simply looking for a day of adventure, Nairobi National Park has something to offer for everyone.